KMID : 1140220210260010054
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´ëÇѾϿ¹¹æÇÐȸÁö 2021 Volume.26 No. 1 p.54 ~ p.63
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Heregulin-¥â1 Activates NF-E2-related Factor 2 and Induces Manganese Superoxide Dismutase Expression in Human Breast Cancer Cells via Protein Kinase B and Extracellular Signal-regulated Protein Kinase Signaling Pathways
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Park Ji-Young
Saeidi Soma Kim Eun-Hee Kim Do-Hee Na Hye-Kyung Keum Joo-Seob Surh Young-Joon
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Abstract
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Heregulin-¥â1, a ligand of ErbB-2 and ErbB-3/4 receptors, has been reported to potentiate oncogenicity and metastatic potential of breast cancer cells. In the present work, treatment of human mammary cancer (MCF-7) cells with heregulin-¥â1 resulted in enhanced cell migration and expression of manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) and its mRNA transcript. Silencing of Mn-SOD abrogated clonogenicity and migrative ability of MCF-7 cells. Heregulin-¥â1 treatment also increased nuclear translocation, antioxidant response element binding and transcriptional activity of NF-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2). A dominant-negative mutant of Nrf2 abrogated heregulin-¥â1-induced MnSOD expression. Treatment with heregulin-¥â1 caused activation of protein kinase B (Akt) and extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK). The pharmacological inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1/2, which are upstream of Akt and ERK, respectively, attenuated heregulin-¥â1-induced Mn-SOD expression and nuclear localization of Nrf2. In conclusion, heregulin-1 induces upregulation of MnSOD and activation of Nrf2 via the Akt and ERK signaling in MCF-7 cells, which may confer metastatic potential and invasiveness of these cells.
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KEYWORD
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Breast cancer, Heregulin-¥â1, Manganese superoxide dismutase, NF-E2-related factor 2
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